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Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint condition that can affect various parts of the body, commonly involving the knees, hips, hands, and spine.
Joint Pain: The most common symptom of osteoarthritis is joint pain. It often starts as a mild ache or discomfort that worsens over time. Pain tends to be most noticeable during or after physical activity and can be relieved with rest. As the condition progresses, pain may become more constant and severe.
Joint Stiffness: Stiffness is another hallmark symptom. Affected joints may feel stiff, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity. This stiffness typically improves with gentle movement.
Reduced Range of Motion: Osteoarthritis can limit the joint's range of motion, making it difficult to move the affected joint through its full range. This can affect daily activities such as bending, squatting, or reaching.
Swelling and Tenderness: Some people with osteoarthritis experience swelling around the affected joint. The joint may also become tender to the touch, particularly during flare-ups of the condition.
Grating or Crunching Sensation: Osteoarthritis can lead to the development of bone spurs or the breakdown of cartilage within the joint. This can result in a grating or crunching sensation, known as crepitus, when the joint is moved.
It's important to note that the symptoms of osteoarthritis can vary from person to person and can also progress differently.
Some individuals may experience mild symptoms that are easily managed, while others may have more severe symptoms that significantly impact their daily life.
If you suspect you have osteoarthritis or are experiencing joint pain and stiffness, it is advisable to seek medical evaluation and guidance for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.
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