As people age or experience changes in mobility or health, daily living tasks that were once simple can become more challenging. For many individuals, remaining in the comfort of their own home is a priority. Domiciliary care — also known as home care — provides practical support and personal assistance at home, allowing older adults to maintain independence and dignity while receiving the care they need.
This guide explains what domiciliary care involves, the types of services available, who benefits from it most, and how to access it in the UK.
Domiciliary Care: Clear Definition
Domiciliary care refers to care and support delivered directly in a person’s own home. A trained carer visits at agreed times to help with everyday activities such as washing, getting dressed, meal preparation, taking medication, and general household tasks.
The goal is to support independent living by enabling individuals to continue living at home safely and comfortably — rather than moving into a full-time care setting.
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Types of Services Offered in Domiciliary Care
The type and frequency of care depend on personal needs and preferences. Some people receive support once a day, while others may need several visits daily or overnight assistance.
| Type of Support | Description | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Personal Care | Help with daily hygiene and routine activities. | Washing, dressing, toileting, shaving. |
| Meal Preparation | Support preparing nutritious meals safely. | Cooking, hydration reminders, feeding support. |
| Medication Assistance | Ensuring medication is taken properly and on time. | Prompts, dosage support, administering medication. |
| Domestic Help | General housekeeping tasks for a safe environment. | Cleaning, laundry, shopping. |
| Companionship Support | Emotional and social interaction to reduce isolation. | Conversation, social visits, hobbies, walks. |
| Night-Time Care | Support during the night to ensure safety and comfort. | Check-ins, toileting support, overnight supervision. |
Who Can Benefit From Domiciliary Care?
Domiciliary care is suitable for individuals who wish to remain at home but need support with daily living tasks. It is commonly used by:
- Older adults experiencing reduced mobility or frailty
- People with long-term health conditions
- Individuals recovering after hospital discharge
- Those living with cognitive conditions such as dementia
- Family carers in need of respite and shared support
Unlike some types of care, domiciliary care adapts to changing needs, making it a flexible solution for long-term support.
How to Arrange Domiciliary Care in the UK
1. Request a Care Needs Assessment
Every UK resident is entitled to a free Care Needs Assessment through their local council.
This determines what help is needed and whether the council can contribute financially.
2. Financial Assessment
Depending on income and savings, domiciliary care may be: Fully funded, partially funded, or privately paid.
3. Choose a Care Provider
Care can be arranged through:
- Local authority contracted providers
- Private or independent care companies
- Personal assistants (for those using direct payments)
4. Create a Care Plan
This ensures the support is tailored to the individual's routine, preferences, and dignity.
FAQ – Optimised for Search
Is domiciliary care the same as home nursing?
No. Domiciliary care focuses on daily living tasks, while home nursing involves medical treatment provided by healthcare professionals.
How many hours of domiciliary care can someone receive?
There is no fixed limit. Care can range from short visits to full-day or overnight support, depending on assessed needs.
Can domiciliary care be funded by the council?
Yes. Eligibility depends on the outcome of the financial assessment.
What qualifications do domiciliary carers have?
Carers typically complete training in personal care, safeguarding, manual handling, and medication support.
Need help finding a care home?
Senior Home Plus offers free personalized guidance to help you find a care facility that suits your health needs, budget, and preferred location in the UK.
Call us at 0203 608 0055 to get expert assistance today.
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