The rising cost of long-term care remains one of the most pressing financial issues for families in the UK. In 2025, the rules around care home payments continue to shape how much individuals must contribute towards their accommodation and care needs. Understanding how costs are assessed, the thresholds in place, and the financial aid available can make a significant difference to planning ahead and protecting family finances.
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In the UK, care home funding is means-tested. This means that the amount you pay depends on your income, savings, and property value. Local authorities carry out a financial assessment (sometimes called a means test) to determine how much support you may receive.
Nation | Upper Capital Limit | Lower Capital Limit | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
England | £23,250 | £14,250 | Above the upper limit = full self-funding |
Scotland | No fixed limit (different model) | Varies | Personal and nursing care contributions are provided |
Wales | £50,000 | £24,000 (home care) | Higher thresholds than England |
Northern Ireland | £23,250 | £14,250 | Same limits as England |
On average, care home fees in the UK are:
Residential care: £800–£1,200 per week.
Nursing care: £1,200–£1,500 per week.
These figures vary depending on region, level of care required, and the type of accommodation.
Elderly people may be entitled to additional help with costs through:
Local authority funding – for those with limited assets.
NHS Continuing Healthcare – full funding for individuals with complex medical needs.
Attendance Allowance – for those needing personal care at home or in a facility.
Pension Credit – additional income support for those with low pensions.
The complexity of care funding rules makes planning essential. Families are encouraged to review options early, understand eligibility for benefits, and seek professional guidance to avoid unexpected financial burdens.
Official guidance can be found on the government’s website: Paying for your care – GOV.UK.
If you have more than £23,250 in savings or assets, you will generally need to pay your own care costs.
No. Each nation (England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland) has its own funding thresholds and support systems.
Your property may be included in the means test unless your spouse or certain dependants still live there.
Options include Attendance Allowance, Pension Credit, and in some cases NHS Continuing Healthcare.
Ideally as early as possible, especially if you have property or savings, to ensure you understand the financial implications.
Senior Home Plus offers free personalized guidance to help you find a care facility that suits your health needs, budget, and preferred location in the UK.
Call us at 0203 608 0055 to get expert assistance today.
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